A ship best known for its participation in
the First Fleet, the Alexander was 114 feet long, and weighed 452 tons. She carried approximately 200 male
convicts on the First Fleet, 37 marines and 30 seamen. During her eight month voyage to
Australia, many of the crew suffered illness due to
bilge water which had not been pumped out as often as it should, resulting in the water become dirty,
contaminated, and rife with
disease. Another dillemma includes a man being washed overboard due to strong winds. She left
Port Jackson in July 1788 and returned to
England in May 1789. Not much is known about her duties after arriving in England.