The (
forceful)
control of a
region of
airspace. An
airforce strives to achieve air superiority -- by
downing,
disabling, or
neutralising (most of) the
threats (ground or
airborne) -- so that it may operate securely to fuflill other important goals:
ground assistance,
airlifiting, and
strategic attacks or
aerial intelligence missions are carried out by various
aircraft which will not normally be risked where air superiority is not assured.