Scientist n. person. - One who contributes to a body of knowledge called
science.
Scientists contribute to science by using the scientific method, a system of collecting and
interpreting data, of which a fundamental aspect is extreme skepticism. '
Scientist' is the word used to describe anyone who contributes to science, professional or merely an
amateur. Their data is
scrutinized by the
scientific community, which is composed of other such
scientists, to ensure the
veracity of the scientist's data, the validity of the scientist's interpretation, as well as his or her faithfulness to the scientific method.
Scientists can be either professional or amateur, but amateur
Scientists are more commonly called
nerds and less commonly
geeks ("
geek" is more often used to describe someone who is highly proficient with computers). The word can be used to describe an occupation:
"My father was a scientist before the War." It can also be used as an ideal:
"A scientist does not use such a poor technique." Scientists are considered to have dry personalities, because their
skepticism is part of their basic nature. Most people find such
skepticism and extreme rationalism
irritating. Examples of
scientists include:
Richard P. Feynman,
Albert Einstein,
Niels Bohr,
Archimedes,
Leonardo Da Vinci,
Galileo Galilee,
Charles Darwin,
Francis Crick, and his partner
James Watson.